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موضوع: Lecture: London

Lecture: London 10 سال 3 ماه ago #56164

My real name is Zinat Pak dar.))
My name is Rose Parker .Every body calls me Rose .I'm from England. I live with my family in London. The main language spoken in my country is English, although several other languages are spoken too. Over 250 language are spoken in London, making the capital the most linguistically city in the world. Anyway I work as a guide tour. Welcome to our dramatic trip to London. Let's start with Fascinating facts about my city.
the City of London, know simply as 'the City' which is the business and financial heart of the United Kingdom. It is also known as the Square Mile (2.59 sq km/1 sq mi). London is made up of two ancient cities which are now joined together. They are:
• settlement (ancient Londinium), making it the oldest part of London and already 1,000 years old when the Tower of London was built.
• the City of Westminster, where Parliament and most of the government offices are located. Also Buckingham Palace, the official London residence of the Queen and the Royal family are located there too.
Together they all make up a region known as Greater London.
Interesting facts about london
• London is the biggest city in Britain and in Europe.
• London is in the southeast of England.
• London is the seat of central government in Britain.
• The tallest building in London is the Canary Wharf Tower.
• London was the first city in the world to have an underground railway, known as the 'Tube'.
• Some of the most important people from countries all over the world visit the Queen at Buckingham Palace.
• There are over 100 theaters in London, including 50 in the West End.
• The main language spoken in Britain is English, although several other language are spoken too.Over 250 language in London, making the capital the most linguistically city in the world.
• Mony:G B P: Great British Pound .The pound is made up of 100 pence exactly like the dollar . We have both coins and banknotes.
Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives.

Buckingham Palace is the Queen's official and main royal London home. It has been the official London residence of Britain's monarchy since 1837. Queen Victoria was the first monarch to live there.
The only time when there was no king or queen in Britain was when the country was a republic between 1649 and 1660.
History of Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace was originally a grand house built by the Dukes of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began transforming it into a palace in 1826.
The Queen's other Homes
The Queen has other homes too including Windsor Castle and Balmoral in Scotland.
The Royal Flag
When can we see the flag on the pole?
When the Queen is at home, you can see her royal flag flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace. This flag is called the Royal Standard.
The flag is split into four quadrants. The first and fourth quadrants represent England and contain three gold lions walking (passant) on a red field; the second quadrant represents Scotland contains a red lion standing on the left hind foot (rampant) on a gold field; the third quadrant represents Ireland and contains the gold Coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.
In flag protocol, the Royal Standard is supreme. It must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present. It flies above the British Union Flag (Union Jack), Standards of other Royal Family members, and other British flags. It never flies at half staff.
Who guards the palace? What do they wear?
Five regiments of Foot Guards guard the Palace. They wear red jackets and tall, furry hats called bearskins.
When the first guards come on duty, there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard.
Changing of the Guard
A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the forecourt each morning. The monarch and the royal palaces have been guarded by the Household Troops since 1660.

Bridges over the River Thames in London

Twenty-four bridges span the Thames in London, from Kew Bridge to Tower Bridge. Some our railway bridges and there is a footbridge, however most are road bridges. The oldest is London Bridge, which was originally made from wood. In 1209 it was replaced by a stone bridge with shops and houses along its sides. This was followed by a granite bridge in 1831, and the present concrete bridge in 1973.
What to see and do in London


London attracts very large numbers of visitors and tourists and can be an expensive place to visit. However, there is still much you can see and do for free.
Tourist attractions are mainly in Central London. Plan your day well. London is a big place and if you are not careful you may find yourself spending most of the day traveling.
Top 10 Places to Visit in London
The most popular and our favourite attractions are:
1. Take a ride on the London Eye
The big wheel which gives you a panoramic view of London. It is the world's highest observation wheel and offers passengers spectacular views of over 55 of London's most famous landmarks - all in just 30 minutes.
2. Changing of the guard
Buckingham Palace and Horse Guards at Whitehall. I prefer Whitehall as you can get closer to the guards.
3. See a Musical - They're amazing
4. Tower of London and Tower Bridge
Home to the Crown Jewels, the Tower of London is over a thousand years old.
5. Hamleys
The worlds biggest toy store
6. Shop at Picadilly Circus
Follow this link to watch a video
7. Covent Garden
Street entertainment, shopping and nightlife
8. Museums and Art Galleries
British Museum - Best museum for history and its FREE
Madam Tussauds - Wax models of the famous
9. Buckingham Palace
Home of the Royal Family
10. Take a trip down the Thames to Greenwich
See many sites along the river. Greenwich is the home of Greenwich Mean Time


Traditional London Food
London's food doesn't come any more traditional - or tasty - than good old pie and mash. Locally caught eels were the usual pie filling but they have been gradually replaced by minced beef.
Pie, mash and eel houses have been around in London since the 18th Century.
World Foods
Thanks to the capital's multicultural population, you'll find more than 60 different national cuisines from French, Italian and Spanish to Thai and Japanese. Indian food is especially popular in Britain and many people often eat at their local 'curry house'.
Tea and Coffee
Londoners are famous for their love of a good cup of tea, at home, at work and in cafes. Coffee has been drunk in London since the 17th century, when coffee houses were hotbeds of political discussions and debate. My family and I sometimes drink tea together .
OK, my friend I hope to see you in my city .bye
مدير دسترسي عمومي براي نوشتن را غيرفعال كرده.
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