name and family name:Parham Nami Farde Tehrani
Term and University: second of trerm of the Elmi -Karbordi Uniiversity of Unit 13
Shift: evening
Major: English Interpretation

صرف افعال در زبان انگليسي
Personal pronoun+ tense form
The examples of inflection:
singular
1. I go
2. You go
3. She, he, it goes
plural
4. We go
5. You go
6. They go

The formulas of tenses in the active

Two verbs are given below, one regular (work – worked – worked), the other irregular (write – wrote – written), in the tenses in the active voice. The most common tenses are marked with the plus sign (+).

+ Simple present
I / we / you / they work, write
he / she / it works, writes

+ Present continuous
I am working, am writing
he / she / it is working, is writing
we / you / they are working, are writing

+ Present perfect
I / we / you / they have worked, have written
he / she / it has worked, has written

+ Present perfect continuous
I / we / you / they have been working, have been writing
he / she / it has been working, has been writing

+ Simple past
I / he / she / it / we / you / they worked, wrote

+ Past continuous
I / he / she / it was working, was writing
we / you / they were working, were writing

Past perfect
I / he / she / it / we / you / they had worked, had written

Past perfect continuous
I / he / she / it / we / you / they had been working, had been writing

+ Simple future
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will work, will write

Future continuous
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will be working, will be writing

Future perfect
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will have worked, will have written

Future perfect continuous
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will have been working, will have been writing

The formulas of the tenses in the passive

Two verbs are given below, one regular (call – called – called), the other irregular (choose – chose – chosen), in the tenses in the passive voice. The most common tenses are marked with the plus sign (+).

+ Simple present
I am called, am chosen
he / she / it is called, is chosen
we / you / they are called, are chosen

Present continuous
I am being called, am being chosen
he / she / it is being called, is being chosen
we / you / they are being called, are being chosen

+ Present perfect
I / we / you / they have been called, have been chosen
he / she / it has been called, has been chosen

+ Simple past
I / he / she / it was called, was chosen
we / you / they were called, were chosen

Past continuous
I / he / she / it was being called, was being chosen
we / you / they were being called, were being chosen

Past perfect
I / he / she / it / we / you / they had been called, had been chosen

+ Simple future
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will be called, will be chosen

Future perfect
I / he / she / it / we / you / they will have been called, will have been chosen
Active vs. Passive voice